server edition, first version complete
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README.md
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README.md
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# 🚀 MNMIVM-SE (Server Edition)
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# 🚀 MNMIVM
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### *Fire-and-Forget Virtual Machines*
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### *A LAN-Native VM Cloud with a Minimal Control Plane*
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**MNMIVM** is a minimal, single-binary VM launcher built on **QEMU + KVM + cloud-init**.
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It is designed for *fast iteration*, *ephemeral usage*, and *zero ceremony*.
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**MNMIVM-SE** is the **server-focused edition** of MNMIVM — a minimal, single-binary VM launcher built on **QEMU + KVM + cloud-init** that turns your **LAN into a local VM cloud**.
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If Docker feels too constrained, and OpenStack / Proxmox feel like overkill — MNMIVM sits comfortably in the middle.
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Unlike traditional platforms, MNMIVM-SE exposes the raw infrastructure primitives directly:
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bridges, TAP devices, MAC addresses, static IPs, and Linux processes.
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> Spin it up.
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> Get a random port.
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> SSH in.
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> Done.
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> Your LAN is the fabric.
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> The kernel is the scheduler.
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> The CLI is the control plane.
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---
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## ✨ What MNMIVM Is
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## ☁️ What MNMIVM-SE Is
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* A **fire-and-forget VM launcher**
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* A **CLI-first** virtualization tool
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* A **thin orchestration layer**, not a platform
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* A way to spin up *real Linux VMs* without running a control plane
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* A **local VM cloud** built directly on your LAN
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* A **process-native control plane**
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* A **CLI-first infrastructure tool**
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* A Proxmox-style networking model **without Proxmox**
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MNMIVM intentionally avoids:
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Each VM:
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- Has a persistent MAC address
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- Has a static IP on your LAN
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- Appears as a first-class network device
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- Can host real infrastructure services (DNS, CI, storage, routing, etc.)
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* Long-lived port bindings
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* Static network assumptions
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* Cluster state
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* Databases
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* APIs
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* Daemons
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It launches a VM, hands you SSH + VNC, and gets out of the way.
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Routers, firewalls, and switches see MNMIVM-SE VMs as **real machines**, not NAT artifacts.
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---
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## 🧠 Design Philosophy
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## 🧠 Control Plane Model
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MNMIVM is built around a few hard rules:
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MNMIVM-SE **does have a control plane** — it’s just intentionally **minimal, local, and explicit**.
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* **No background services**
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* **No required config files**
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* **No global state beyond `/var/lib/microvm`**
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* **Every VM is self-contained**
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* **Cloud-init is the source of truth**
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* **Root-only, explicit control**
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The control plane is implemented as:
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- A single CLI binary
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- A file-backed state store
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- Linux process lifecycle tracking
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This makes MNMIVM ideal for:
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There is:
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- No always-on daemon
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- No API server
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- No database
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- No reconciliation loop
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- No scheduler service
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* Homelabs
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* CI runners
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* Testing OS images
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* Disposable dev environments
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* Learning QEMU/KVM internals
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* “I just need a VM *right now*”
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Instead:
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- VM lifecycle = Linux process lifecycle
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- State = files under `/var/lib/microvm`
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- Configuration changes = cloud-init regeneration
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- Access = SSH + VNC
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> The filesystem is the state store.
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> `/proc` is the source of truth.
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> Each CLI command is a deliberate control action.
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This makes MNMIVM-SE closer to **early private IaaS** and **bare-metal virtualization** than modern hyperscaler platforms.
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---
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## 🆚 How It Compares (At a Glance)
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## 🧱 Supported Host Operating Systems
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| Feature | MNMIVM | Docker | LXC/LXD | Proxmox | OpenStack |
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| ---------------------- | ----------- | ------- | ------- | ------- | --------- |
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| Real VMs | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Cloud-init | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Requires Daemons | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Random Ports | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| Cluster-aware | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Stateful Control Plane | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| Setup Time | **Seconds** | Minutes | Minutes | Hours | Days |
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MNMIVM-SE is conservative about host support and only documents what is tested.
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> MNMIVM behaves more like **`docker run` for VMs**, not like a cloud.
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### ✅ Supported
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| Host OS | Version |
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|------|---------|
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| **Debian** | 12+ |
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| **Alpine Linux** | 3.22+ |
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### 🕒 Coming Soon
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| Host OS | Notes |
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|------|------|
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| Ubuntu | Netplan-based host networking support planned |
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> Ubuntu is not currently documented due to netplan-specific bridge handling.
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> Support will be added, but is not a top priority.
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### ❌ Not Supported
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- Wi-Fi–only hosts
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- WSL / nested hypervisors
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- Desktop laptop setups expecting NAT
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---
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## 🧱 Architecture Overview
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* **QEMU + KVM** for virtualization
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* **User-mode networking** (no bridges required)
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* **Cloud-init seed ISO** (`cidata`) for provisioning
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* **QCOW2 backing images**
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* **Ephemeral SSH + VNC ports**
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* **State stored on disk only**
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* **QEMU + KVM**
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* **Linux bridge (`br0`)**
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* **TAP devices**
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* **Cloud-init seed ISO**
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* **Static IP networking**
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* **VNC console for recovery**
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```
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/var/lib/microvm/
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├── images/ # Base cloud images
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├── images/
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└── vms/
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└── vm1/
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├── disk.qcow2
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├── seed.iso
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├── pubkey.pub
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├── os.name
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├── ssh.port
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├── vm.ip
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├── vm.mac
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├── vnc.port
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└── vm.pid
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```
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No database.
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No API.
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````
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No libvirt.
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No XML.
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No daemon.
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---
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## 📦 Supported Operating Systems
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## 🌐 Host Networking Requirements (CRITICAL)
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| OS | Version | Boot Mode |
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| ------ | ----------- | --------- |
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| Ubuntu | 24.04 LTS | BIOS |
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| Debian | 13 (Trixie) | BIOS |
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| Fedora | 43 Cloud | BIOS |
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| Alpine | 3.22 | BIOS |
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MNMIVM-SE requires a **proper Linux bridge**.
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> UEFI images are intentionally avoided for simplicity and reliability.
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### Example: `/etc/network/interfaces` (Debian)
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```ini
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auto lo
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iface lo inet loopback
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auto ens18
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iface ens18 inet manual
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auto br0
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iface br0 inet static
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address 192.168.86.10
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netmask 255.255.255.0
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gateway 192.168.86.1
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dns-nameservers 1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8
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bridge_ports ens18
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bridge_stp off
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bridge_fd 0
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````
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**Rules that must be followed:**
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* The host IP must live on `br0`
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* The physical NIC must have no IP
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* Wi-Fi cannot be bridged
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* VMs attach via TAP devices
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---
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## 🔑 SSH & Identity Management
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## 🔥 Kernel Bridge Filtering (THIS WILL BREAK VMs)
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* SSH keys are injected via **cloud-init**
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* Keys are **fully replaced**, not appended
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* Old keys are **revoked**
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* `update-cloud` regenerates the seed ISO
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* Changes apply on **next boot**
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Linux defaults can silently block bridged traffic.
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This gives you **real identity revocation**, not just key sprawl.
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This **must** be disabled:
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```bash
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cat /proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables
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# must be 0
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```
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If set to `1`, VMs will:
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* Boot successfully
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* Have valid IPs
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* Be completely unreachable
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### Fix (runtime)
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```bash
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sudo sysctl -w net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables=0
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sudo sysctl -w net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables=0
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sudo sysctl -w net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables=0
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```
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### Persistent fix
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`/etc/sysctl.d/99-bridge.conf`:
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```ini
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net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0
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net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0
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net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0
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```
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---
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## 📀 Disk Behavior
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## 🔐 QEMU Bridge Permissions
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* Base disk size is **12GB** (configurable constant)
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* Uses **QCOW2 backing images**
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* Root filesystem auto-expands on first boot
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* Predictable, uniform VM sizing
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QEMU must be allowed to attach TAP devices.
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This keeps resource usage balanced and intentional.
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### `/etc/qemu/bridge.conf`
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```ini
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allow br0
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```
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Verify helper:
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```bash
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ls -l /usr/lib/qemu/qemu-bridge-helper
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```
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---
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## 🐧 Alpine Linux Host Notes (3.22+)
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Alpine does not ship a hypervisor stack by default.
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Install required packages:
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```bash
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apk add \
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qemu-system-x86_64 \
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qemu-img \
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qemu-hw-display-virtio-vga \
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bridge-utils \
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cdrkit \
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go
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```
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Notes:
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* `cdrkit` provides `genisoimage`
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* `bridge-utils` provides `brctl`
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* `qemu-hw-display-virtio-vga` is required for VNC
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* No libvirt or services are used
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* OpenRC is sufficient
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Alpine works well as a **minimal KVM host** once assembled.
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---
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## ⚙️ Server Edition Configuration (Code-Level)
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Networking and sizing are configured **in code**, not via runtime flags.
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Edit these constants in `main.go` (around lines 25–30):
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```go
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// Networking
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bridgeName = "br0"
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lanCIDR = "192.168.86.0/24"
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lanGW = "192.168.86.1"
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lanDNS1 = "192.168.86.1"
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lanDNS2 = "8.8.8.8"
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// VM sizing
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baseDiskSize = "12G"
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memMB = "1024"
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cpus = "1"
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```
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This keeps runtime behavior explicit and predictable.
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---
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@ -145,95 +268,91 @@ This keeps resource usage balanced and intentional.
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### Create a VM
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```bash
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sudo mnmivm create vm1 --os debian --pubkey-path ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub
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sudo mnmivm-se create vm1 \
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--os debian \
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--pubkey-path ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub \
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--ip 192.168.86.53
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```
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### Start a VM
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```bash
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sudo mnmivm start vm1
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sudo mnmivm-se start vm1
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```
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### SSH in
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```bash
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ssh debian@192.168.86.53
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```
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### Stop a VM
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```bash
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sudo mnmivm stop vm1
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sudo mnmivm-se stop vm1
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```
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### Update SSH key (cloud-init)
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### Update cloud-init (SSH key / IP)
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```bash
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sudo mnmivm update-cloud vm1 --pubkey-path newkey.pub
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```
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### List VMs
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```bash
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sudo mnmivm list
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```
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### Delete a VM
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```bash
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sudo mnmivm delete vm1
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# Requires typing YES in all caps
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sudo mnmivm-se update-cloud vm1 \
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--pubkey-path newkey.pub \
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--ip 192.168.86.54
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```
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---
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## 📊 VM List Output
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## 🔑 Security Model
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MNMIVM renders a clean Unicode table showing:
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* SSH key–only access
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* No password authentication
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* No root login
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* Static IPs (no DHCP ambiguity)
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* MAC addresses pinned via cloud-init
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* VNC console for recovery only
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* Name
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* Running state
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* OS
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* SSH endpoint
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* VNC endpoint
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* SSH public key path
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This makes it usable *without* scripting.
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This follows **server-grade discipline**, not container ergonomics.
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---
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## ⚠️ What MNMIVM Is Not
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## ⚠️ What MNMIVM-SE Is Not
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* ❌ A cloud platform
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* ❌ A hypervisor manager
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* ❌ A replacement for Proxmox
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* ❌ A Kubernetes node orchestrator
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* ❌ A long-lived VM manager
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* ❌ A managed cloud service
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* ❌ A multi-tenant platform
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* ❌ A scheduler or orchestrator
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* ❌ A UI-driven system
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* ❌ A laptop-friendly NAT tool
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If you want **policy, HA, scheduling, quotas, tenants** — use Proxmox or OpenStack.
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If you want **policy, HA, quotas, tenants**, use Proxmox or OpenStack.
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If you want **a VM right now**, MNMIVM wins.
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If you want **direct control over real infrastructure**, MNMIVM-SE is the tool.
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---
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## 🧪 Project Status
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## 🐧 Why MNMIVM-SE Exists
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* ✅ Actively working
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* ✅ Under ~600 lines of Go
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* ✅ No external Go dependencies
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* ⚠️ API not stabilized yet
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* ⚠️ CLI flags may evolve
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Because sometimes you don’t want:
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This project is intentionally **hackable** and **readable**.
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* libvirt
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* XML
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* dashboards
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* APIs
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* orchestration layers
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You want:
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> “Put a VM on my LAN, give it an IP, and let me build infrastructure.”
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MNMIVM-SE does exactly that — and nothing more.
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---
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## 🐧 Why MNMIVM Exists
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### ⚠️ Final Note
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Sometimes you don’t want:
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If you break networking with MNMIVM-SE, it isn’t a bug.
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* A cluster
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* A UI
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* A dashboard
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* A service mesh
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It’s Linux doing exactly what you told it to do.
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You just want to:
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And that’s the point.
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> “Launch a VM and throw it into orbit.”
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That’s MNMIVM.
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Binary file not shown.
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2
build.sh
2
build.sh
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#!/bin/sh
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go build -o ./mnmivm
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go build -o ./mnmivm-se
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4
go.mod
4
go.mod
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@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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module tux-microvm
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module mnmivm
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go 1.24.4
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go 1.19
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|
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346
main.go
346
main.go
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@ -4,12 +4,12 @@ import (
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net"
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"time"
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"net/http"
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"os"
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"os/exec"
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"path/filepath"
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"strings"
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"time"
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)
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const (
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|
|
@ -21,6 +21,13 @@ const (
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cpus = "1"
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baseDiskSize = "12G"
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// Server Edition networking
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bridgeName = "br0"
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lanCIDR = "192.168.86.0/24"
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lanGW = "192.168.86.1"
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lanDNS1 = "192.168.86.1"
|
||||
lanDNS2 = "8.8.8.8"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
type OSImage struct {
|
||||
|
|
@ -59,7 +66,7 @@ var osImages = map[string]OSImage{
|
|||
|
||||
func requireRoot() {
|
||||
if os.Geteuid() != 0 {
|
||||
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "mnmivm must be run as root. Try: `sudo mnmivm` or login as the root user")
|
||||
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "mnmivm-se must be run as root. Try: `sudo mnmivm-se` or login as the root user")
|
||||
os.Exit(1)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -74,12 +81,12 @@ func ensureDirs() {
|
|||
|
||||
func usage() {
|
||||
fmt.Println("usage:")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm create <name> --os <ubuntu|debian|fedora|alpine> --pubkey-path <path>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm start <name>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm stop <name>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm update-cloud <name> --pubkey-path <path>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm delete <name>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm list")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm-se create <name> --os <ubuntu|debian|fedora|alpine> --pubkey-path <path> --ip <192.168.86.X>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm-se start <name>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm-se stop <name>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm-se update-cloud <name> --pubkey-path <path> [--ip <192.168.86.X>]")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm-se delete <name>")
|
||||
fmt.Println(" mnmivm-se list")
|
||||
os.Exit(1)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -88,6 +95,8 @@ func pidFile(name string) string { return filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "vm.pi
|
|||
func diskPath(name string) string { return filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "disk.qcow2") }
|
||||
func seedISOPath(name string) string { return filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "seed.iso") }
|
||||
func vmPubKeyPath(name string) string { return filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "pubkey.pub") }
|
||||
func vmIPPath(name string) string { return filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "vm.ip") }
|
||||
func vmMACPath(name string) string { return filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "vm.mac") }
|
||||
|
||||
func imagePath(osName string) string {
|
||||
return filepath.Join(imageDir, osImages[osName].Filename)
|
||||
|
|
@ -102,6 +111,15 @@ func parseArg(args []string, key string) string {
|
|||
panic("missing required argument: " + key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func parseArgOptional(args []string, key string) string {
|
||||
for i := 0; i < len(args)-1; i++ {
|
||||
if args[i] == key {
|
||||
return args[i+1]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ""
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func findFreePort() int {
|
||||
l, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
|
|
@ -149,7 +167,89 @@ func readPublicKey(path string) string {
|
|||
return key
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func updateCloudVM(name, pubKeyPath string) {
|
||||
func readFileTrim(path string) string {
|
||||
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return "-"
|
||||
}
|
||||
return strings.TrimSpace(string(data))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func vmRunning(name string) bool {
|
||||
data, err := os.ReadFile(pidFile(name))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false
|
||||
}
|
||||
_, err = os.Stat("/proc/" + strings.TrimSpace(string(data)))
|
||||
return err == nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func ensureBridgeExists() {
|
||||
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join("/sys/class/net", bridgeName)); err != nil {
|
||||
panic("bridge not found: " + bridgeName + " (expected at /sys/class/net/" + bridgeName + ")")
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func validateStaticIPv4(ipStr string) {
|
||||
ip := net.ParseIP(strings.TrimSpace(ipStr))
|
||||
if ip == nil {
|
||||
panic("invalid IP address: " + ipStr)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ip4 := ip.To4()
|
||||
if ip4 == nil {
|
||||
panic("invalid IPv4 address: " + ipStr)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_, cidrNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(lanCIDR)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
panic("invalid lanCIDR constant: " + lanCIDR)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if !cidrNet.Contains(ip4) {
|
||||
panic("IP must be within " + lanCIDR + ": " + ipStr)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Prevent network + broadcast addresses (simple /24-safe guard)
|
||||
if ip4[len(ip4)-1] == 0 || ip4[len(ip4)-1] == 255 {
|
||||
panic("IP cannot be network or broadcast address: " + ipStr)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
func generateLocallyAdministeredMAC() string {
|
||||
// Locally administered, unicast MAC: set bit1 of first octet, clear multicast bit.
|
||||
b := make([]byte, 6)
|
||||
_, err := io.ReadFull(strings.NewReader(randomHexBytes(12)), b) // placeholder; replaced below
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
// not used, fallthrough
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Real randomness from crypto/rand via /dev/urandom without importing crypto/rand:
|
||||
f, err := os.Open("/dev/urandom")
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
defer f.Close()
|
||||
if _, err := io.ReadFull(f, b); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
b[0] = (b[0] | 0x02) & 0xFE
|
||||
return fmt.Sprintf("%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", b[0], b[1], b[2], b[3], b[4], b[5])
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Minimal helper to avoid unused import tricks; returns hex chars length n*2 (not cryptographically used).
|
||||
func randomHexBytes(n int) string {
|
||||
const hexd = "0123456789abcdef"
|
||||
out := make([]byte, n)
|
||||
for i := range out {
|
||||
out[i] = hexd[(i*7+3)%len(hexd)]
|
||||
}
|
||||
return string(out)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func updateCloudVM(name, pubKeyPath string, ipOptional string) {
|
||||
dir := vmDir(name)
|
||||
|
||||
if _, err := os.Stat(dir); err != nil {
|
||||
|
|
@ -170,22 +270,40 @@ func updateCloudVM(name, pubKeyPath string) {
|
|||
if err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(vmPubKeyPath(name), keyData, 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// optionally overwrite stored IP
|
||||
if ipOptional != "" {
|
||||
validateStaticIPv4(ipOptional)
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(vmIPPath(name), []byte(strings.TrimSpace(ipOptional)), 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// regenerate seed ISO
|
||||
createCloudInitSeed(name, osName, vmPubKeyPath(name))
|
||||
ip := readFileTrim(vmIPPath(name))
|
||||
mac := readFileTrim(vmMACPath(name))
|
||||
if ip == "-" {
|
||||
panic("missing VM IP; update-cloud requires --ip or a previously stored vm.ip")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if mac == "-" {
|
||||
panic("missing VM MAC; VM seems corrupted (vm.mac not found)")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
createCloudInitSeed(name, osName, vmPubKeyPath(name), ip, mac)
|
||||
|
||||
fmt.Println("Cloud-init updated for VM:", name)
|
||||
fmt.Println("Changes will apply on next boot.")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func createCloudInitSeed(name, osName, pubKeyPath string) {
|
||||
func createCloudInitSeed(name, osName, pubKeyPath, staticIP, macAddr string) {
|
||||
img := osImages[osName]
|
||||
sshKey := readPublicKey(pubKeyPath)
|
||||
|
||||
validateStaticIPv4(staticIP)
|
||||
|
||||
instanceID := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", name, time.Now().Unix())
|
||||
|
||||
userData := fmt.Sprintf(`#cloud-config
|
||||
|
|
@ -220,6 +338,30 @@ runcmd:
|
|||
name,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Cloud-init network config v2 (netplan-style) with MAC match
|
||||
networkConfig := fmt.Sprintf(`version: 2
|
||||
ethernets:
|
||||
eth0:
|
||||
match:
|
||||
macaddress: %s
|
||||
set-name: eth0
|
||||
dhcp4: false
|
||||
addresses:
|
||||
- %s/24
|
||||
routes:
|
||||
- to: 0.0.0.0/0
|
||||
via: %s
|
||||
nameservers:
|
||||
addresses:
|
||||
- %s
|
||||
- %s
|
||||
`, strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(macAddr)),
|
||||
strings.TrimSpace(staticIP),
|
||||
lanGW,
|
||||
lanDNS1,
|
||||
lanDNS2,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "cloudinit")
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
|
|
@ -232,6 +374,9 @@ runcmd:
|
|||
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "meta-data"), []byte(metaData), 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(tmpDir, "network-config"), []byte(networkConfig), 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
cmd := exec.Command(
|
||||
"genisoimage",
|
||||
|
|
@ -241,6 +386,7 @@ runcmd:
|
|||
"-rock",
|
||||
filepath.Join(tmpDir, "user-data"),
|
||||
filepath.Join(tmpDir, "meta-data"),
|
||||
filepath.Join(tmpDir, "network-config"),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
|
||||
|
|
@ -248,12 +394,9 @@ runcmd:
|
|||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
func renderBoxTable(headers []string, rows [][]string) {
|
||||
colWidths := make([]int, len(headers))
|
||||
|
||||
// compute column widths
|
||||
for i, h := range headers {
|
||||
colWidths[i] = len(h)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
@ -265,10 +408,7 @@ func renderBoxTable(headers []string, rows [][]string) {
|
|||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// helpers
|
||||
repeat := func(s string, n int) string {
|
||||
return strings.Repeat(s, n)
|
||||
}
|
||||
repeat := func(s string, n int) string { return strings.Repeat(s, n) }
|
||||
|
||||
drawRow := func(left, mid, right string) {
|
||||
fmt.Print(left)
|
||||
|
|
@ -281,20 +421,16 @@ func renderBoxTable(headers []string, rows [][]string) {
|
|||
fmt.Println(right)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// top border
|
||||
drawRow("┌", "┬", "┐")
|
||||
|
||||
// header row
|
||||
fmt.Print("│")
|
||||
for i, h := range headers {
|
||||
fmt.Printf(" %-*s │", colWidths[i], h)
|
||||
}
|
||||
fmt.Println()
|
||||
|
||||
// header separator
|
||||
drawRow("├", "┼", "┤")
|
||||
|
||||
// data rows
|
||||
for _, row := range rows {
|
||||
fmt.Print("│")
|
||||
for i, cell := range row {
|
||||
|
|
@ -303,22 +439,43 @@ func renderBoxTable(headers []string, rows [][]string) {
|
|||
fmt.Println()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// bottom border
|
||||
drawRow("└", "┴", "┘")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
func createVM(name, osName, pubKeyPath string) {
|
||||
func createVM(name, osName, pubKeyPath, staticIP string) {
|
||||
if _, ok := osImages[osName]; !ok {
|
||||
panic("unsupported OS: " + osName)
|
||||
}
|
||||
ensureBridgeExists()
|
||||
validateStaticIPv4(staticIP)
|
||||
|
||||
ensureBaseImage(osName)
|
||||
os.MkdirAll(vmDir(name), 0755)
|
||||
if err := os.MkdirAll(vmDir(name), 0755); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
keyData, _ := os.ReadFile(pubKeyPath)
|
||||
os.WriteFile(vmPubKeyPath(name), keyData, 0644)
|
||||
os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "os.name"), []byte(osName), 0644)
|
||||
// Store pubkey + OS
|
||||
keyData, err := os.ReadFile(pubKeyPath)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(vmPubKeyPath(name), keyData, 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "os.name"), []byte(osName), 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Store static IP (server edition)
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(vmIPPath(name), []byte(strings.TrimSpace(staticIP)), 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Create and store a stable MAC for matching in cloud-init
|
||||
mac := generateLocallyAdministeredMAC()
|
||||
if err := os.WriteFile(vmMACPath(name), []byte(mac), 0644); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
cmd := exec.Command(
|
||||
"qemu-img", "create",
|
||||
|
|
@ -327,41 +484,52 @@ func createVM(name, osName, pubKeyPath string) {
|
|||
"-b", imagePath(osName),
|
||||
diskPath(name),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
|
||||
panic(string(out))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
resizeCmd := exec.Command(
|
||||
"qemu-img", "resize",
|
||||
diskPath(name),
|
||||
baseDiskSize,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
resizeCmd := exec.Command("qemu-img", "resize", diskPath(name), baseDiskSize)
|
||||
if out, err := resizeCmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
|
||||
panic("disk resize failed:\n" + string(out))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Create cloud-init seed with static network config
|
||||
createCloudInitSeed(name, osName, vmPubKeyPath(name), staticIP, mac)
|
||||
|
||||
createCloudInitSeed(name, osName, vmPubKeyPath(name))
|
||||
fmt.Println("VM created:", name, "OS:", osName)
|
||||
fmt.Println("VM created:", name, "OS:", osName, "IP:", staticIP, "BRIDGE:", bridgeName)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func startVM(name string) {
|
||||
ensureBridgeExists()
|
||||
|
||||
if data, err := os.ReadFile(pidFile(name)); err == nil {
|
||||
if _, err := os.Stat("/proc/" + strings.TrimSpace(string(data))); err == nil {
|
||||
panic("VM already running")
|
||||
}
|
||||
os.Remove(pidFile(name))
|
||||
_ = os.Remove(pidFile(name))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
sshPort := findFreePort()
|
||||
// VNC stays (console access)
|
||||
vncPort := findFreePort()
|
||||
vncDisplay := vncPort - 5900
|
||||
if vncDisplay < 0 {
|
||||
panic("invalid VNC port")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
osName := readFileTrim(filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "os.name"))
|
||||
if osName == "-" {
|
||||
panic("cannot determine OS for VM")
|
||||
}
|
||||
ip := readFileTrim(vmIPPath(name))
|
||||
if ip == "-" {
|
||||
panic("missing vm.ip (static IP not set)")
|
||||
}
|
||||
mac := readFileTrim(vmMACPath(name))
|
||||
if mac == "-" {
|
||||
panic("missing vm.mac (MAC not set)")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Bridge networking (no user-mode, no hostfwd)
|
||||
cmd := exec.Command(
|
||||
"qemu-system-x86_64",
|
||||
"-enable-kvm",
|
||||
|
|
@ -371,10 +539,14 @@ func startVM(name string) {
|
|||
"-smp", cpus,
|
||||
"-vga", "virtio",
|
||||
"-display", fmt.Sprintf("vnc=0.0.0.0:%d", vncDisplay),
|
||||
|
||||
"-drive", fmt.Sprintf("file=%s,if=virtio,format=qcow2", diskPath(name)),
|
||||
"-drive", fmt.Sprintf("file=%s,if=virtio,format=raw", seedISOPath(name)),
|
||||
"-netdev", fmt.Sprintf("user,id=net0,hostfwd=tcp::%d-:22", sshPort),
|
||||
"-device", "virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0",
|
||||
|
||||
// Bridge-backed NIC on br0, with stable MAC to match cloud-init
|
||||
"-netdev", fmt.Sprintf("bridge,id=net0,br=%s", bridgeName),
|
||||
"-device", fmt.Sprintf("virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0,mac=%s", strings.TrimSpace(mac)),
|
||||
|
||||
"-pidfile", pidFile(name),
|
||||
"-daemonize",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
|
@ -383,18 +555,21 @@ func startVM(name string) {
|
|||
panic(string(out))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "ssh.port"), []byte(fmt.Sprint(sshPort)), 0644)
|
||||
os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "vnc.port"), []byte(fmt.Sprint(vncPort)), 0644)
|
||||
_ = os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "vnc.port"), []byte(fmt.Sprint(vncPort)), 0644)
|
||||
|
||||
fmt.Println("VM started:", name)
|
||||
fmt.Printf("SSH: ssh %s@localhost -p %d\n", osImages[readFileTrim(filepath.Join(vmDir(name), "os.name"))].User, sshPort)
|
||||
fmt.Printf("SSH: ssh %s@%s\n", osImages[osName].User, ip)
|
||||
fmt.Printf("VNC: vnc://0.0.0.0:%d\n", vncPort)
|
||||
fmt.Printf("NET: bridge=%s mac=%s ip=%s\n", bridgeName, strings.TrimSpace(mac), ip)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func stopVM(name string) {
|
||||
data, _ := os.ReadFile(pidFile(name))
|
||||
exec.Command("kill", strings.TrimSpace(string(data))).Run()
|
||||
os.Remove(pidFile(name))
|
||||
data, err := os.ReadFile(pidFile(name))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
panic("VM not running (pidfile missing)")
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ = exec.Command("kill", strings.TrimSpace(string(data))).Run()
|
||||
_ = os.Remove(pidFile(name))
|
||||
fmt.Println("VM stopped:", name)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -405,8 +580,8 @@ func deleteVM(name string) {
|
|||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if data, err := os.ReadFile(pidFile(name)); err == nil {
|
||||
exec.Command("kill", strings.TrimSpace(string(data))).Run()
|
||||
os.Remove(pidFile(name))
|
||||
_ = exec.Command("kill", strings.TrimSpace(string(data))).Run()
|
||||
_ = os.Remove(pidFile(name))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fmt.Printf("\nWARNING: Permanently delete VM \"%s\"?\nType YES to confirm: ", name)
|
||||
|
|
@ -417,27 +592,10 @@ func deleteVM(name string) {
|
|||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
os.RemoveAll(dir)
|
||||
_ = os.RemoveAll(dir)
|
||||
fmt.Println("VM deleted:", name)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func readFileTrim(path string) string {
|
||||
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return "-"
|
||||
}
|
||||
return strings.TrimSpace(string(data))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func vmRunning(name string) bool {
|
||||
data, err := os.ReadFile(pidFile(name))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false
|
||||
}
|
||||
_, err = os.Stat("/proc/" + strings.TrimSpace(string(data)))
|
||||
return err == nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func listVMs() {
|
||||
entries, _ := os.ReadDir(vmDirBase)
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -445,9 +603,9 @@ func listVMs() {
|
|||
"NAME",
|
||||
"STATE",
|
||||
"OS",
|
||||
"SSH",
|
||||
"IP",
|
||||
"VNC",
|
||||
"PUBKEY",
|
||||
"BRIDGE",
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
rows := [][]string{}
|
||||
|
|
@ -462,15 +620,9 @@ func listVMs() {
|
|||
}
|
||||
|
||||
osName := readFileTrim(filepath.Join(dir, "os.name"))
|
||||
|
||||
sshPort := readFileTrim(filepath.Join(dir, "ssh.port"))
|
||||
ip := readFileTrim(filepath.Join(dir, "vm.ip"))
|
||||
vncPort := readFileTrim(filepath.Join(dir, "vnc.port"))
|
||||
|
||||
ssh := "-"
|
||||
if sshPort != "-" {
|
||||
ssh = "localhost:" + sshPort
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
vnc := "-"
|
||||
if vncPort != "-" {
|
||||
vnc = "0.0.0.0:" + vncPort
|
||||
|
|
@ -480,9 +632,9 @@ func listVMs() {
|
|||
name,
|
||||
state,
|
||||
osName,
|
||||
ssh,
|
||||
ip,
|
||||
vnc,
|
||||
vmPubKeyPath(name),
|
||||
bridgeName,
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -494,7 +646,6 @@ func listVMs() {
|
|||
renderBoxTable(headers, rows)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
func main() {
|
||||
requireRoot()
|
||||
if len(os.Args) < 2 {
|
||||
|
|
@ -505,21 +656,48 @@ func main() {
|
|||
|
||||
switch os.Args[1] {
|
||||
case "create":
|
||||
createVM(os.Args[2], parseArg(os.Args, "--os"), parseArg(os.Args, "--pubkey-path"))
|
||||
updateCloudVM(os.Args[2], parseArg(os.Args, "--pubkey-path"))
|
||||
if len(os.Args) < 3 {
|
||||
usage()
|
||||
}
|
||||
name := os.Args[2]
|
||||
osName := parseArg(os.Args, "--os")
|
||||
pub := parseArg(os.Args, "--pubkey-path")
|
||||
ip := parseArg(os.Args, "--ip")
|
||||
|
||||
createVM(name, osName, pub, ip)
|
||||
|
||||
// Keep behavior: after create, regenerate seed (ensures consistent ISO)
|
||||
updateCloudVM(name, pub, ip)
|
||||
|
||||
case "start":
|
||||
if len(os.Args) < 3 {
|
||||
usage()
|
||||
}
|
||||
startVM(os.Args[2])
|
||||
|
||||
case "stop":
|
||||
if len(os.Args) < 3 {
|
||||
usage()
|
||||
}
|
||||
stopVM(os.Args[2])
|
||||
|
||||
case "delete":
|
||||
if len(os.Args) < 3 {
|
||||
usage()
|
||||
}
|
||||
deleteVM(os.Args[2])
|
||||
|
||||
case "list":
|
||||
listVMs()
|
||||
|
||||
case "update-cloud":
|
||||
if len(os.Args) < 3 {
|
||||
usage()
|
||||
}
|
||||
updateCloudVM(os.Args[2], parseArg(os.Args, "--pubkey-path"))
|
||||
name := os.Args[2]
|
||||
pub := parseArg(os.Args, "--pubkey-path")
|
||||
ip := parseArgOptional(os.Args, "--ip")
|
||||
updateCloudVM(name, pub, ip)
|
||||
|
||||
default:
|
||||
usage()
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
BIN
mnmivm-se
Executable file
BIN
mnmivm-se
Executable file
Binary file not shown.
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue